6,615 SYP
Welcome to
Damascus
The Oldest Inhabited City in the World
25 August 2026
04:08
Did You Know
3rd millennium BCE: Damascus emerges as a documented urban settlement The city becomes part of the ancient urban network of the Levant.
10,000+
years of history
1,552,161
population
189
heritage sites
105 km²
city area
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About the city
Damascus
Dimashq (دمشق), commonly known as Damascus, is the capital of Syria and one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The wider Damascus basin has evidence of prehistoric settlement, including Tell Ramad. Damascus has no single securely documented founding date.Damascus developed from settlement in the Barada basin into a major Aramean capital in the first millennium BCE. Roman and Byzantine rule left enduring urban, religious and architectural layers. After the Muslim conquest, Damascus became the capital of the…
1552161
Population
105 km²
Area
680 m
Elevation
64
Heritage Sites
680 m
elevation
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